SDLC vs STLC: What’s the difference
So, in this article, I will be comparing Software Development Life Cycle and Software Testing Life Cycle (SDLC vs STLC). Let’s take a look at what we will be discussing in this article
What is SDLC?
Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) aims to produce a high-quality system that meets or exceeds customer expectations, works effectively and efficiently in the current and planned information technology infrastructure, and is inexpensive to maintain and cost-effective to enhance.
What are the different phases of SDLC?
The different phases of the Software Testing Life Cycle are:
1. Requirement Phase
2. Analysis Phase
3. Design Phase
4. Development Phase
5. Testing Phase
6. Deployment & Maintenance Phase
Why SDLC?
Some of the reasons why SDLC is important in Software Development are as follows.
- It provides visibility of a project plan to all the involved stakeholders
- It helps us to avoid project risks
- It allows us to track and control the project
- It doesn’t conclude until all the requirements have been achieved
What is Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC)?
Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) identifies what test activities to carry out and when to accomplish those test activities. Even though testing differs between organizations, there is a testing life cycle.
What are the different phases of STLC?
The different phases of the Software Testing Life Cycle are:
1. Requirement Analysis
2. Test Planning
3. Test Design
4. Test Environment Setup
5. Test Execution
6. Test Closure
What is the difference between SDLC & STLC (SDLC vs STLC)?
Criterion | SDLC | STLC |
---|---|---|
Origin | Development Life Cycle | Testing Life Cycle |
Stands for | SDLC stands for Software Development Life Cycle | STLC stands for Software Testing Life Cycle |
Definition | Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) aims to produce a high-quality system that meets or exceeds customer expectations, works effectively and efficiently in the current and planned information technology infrastructure, and is inexpensive to maintain and cost-effective to enhance. | Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC) identifies what test activities to carry out and when to accomplish those test activities. Even though testing differs between Organizations, there is a testing life cycle. |
Focus | On both development and testing process | On only testing process |
Relationship | It is taken as the predecessor | It is taken as the successor |
Phases | Requirement Gathering, Analysis, Design, Coding, Testing, Deployment & maintenance | Requirement Analysis, Test Planning, Test Design, Environment Setup, Test Execution, Test Closure |
Requirement Gathering Phase | Business analyst gathers the requirements and create Development Plan | QA team analyses requirement documents and create System Test Plan |
Design Phase | The development team develops the high and low-level design of the software based on the requirements | Test Architect or a Test Lead usually plan the test strategy |
Coding Phase | The actual code is developed as per the designed document | The QA team prepares the test environment |
Testing Phase | Actual testing is done in this phase. It includes Unit, Integration, System, Retesting & Regression testing etc., Also the development team involves in fixing the bugs reported | Actual testing is done in this phase. Defect reporting & retesting is done here |
Deployment or Maintenance Phase | The development team involves in support and release updates | The QA team executes regression suites to check maintenance code deployed |
When it is performed | The SDLC phases are performed before the STLC phases | The STLC phases are performed after the SDLC phases |
Outcome | A good quality software product | A bug free software |
FAQ’s STLC vs SDLC
What are the 6 phases of STLC?
The 6 phases in Software Testing Life Cycle are as follows
Phase 1: Requirement Analysis.
Phase 2: Test Planning.
Phase 3: Test Design.
Phase 4: Test Environment Setup.
Phase 5: Test Execution.
Phase 6: Test Cycle Closure.
Is STLC a part of SDLC?
Yes, Software Testing Life Cycle is a part of the Software Development Life Cycle. SDLC plays an important role in complete software development and STLC confines to the testing phase. So STLC is a subset of SDLC.
What is V model SDLC?
V-Model is an SDLC model. V model means Verification and Validation model. In V-Shaped life cycle execution of processes happens in a sequential manner in a V-shape.
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